Ask VasilisT_12 about London Pub. The sound properties are well balanced between pure notes and raw power. The trees bear stiff evergreen needles up to an inch (2.5 cm.) If spruce sounds like the tonewood for you, then why not visit our Finder tool? Although there are a few Norway spruces (Euro spruce) in the neighborhood, none have been cut recently. long, colored a shiny forest green. Very Light Quilting, often called Silking can be present but this is also sometimes considered evidence that the piece was nicely quarter sawn.Janka Hardness: With a rating of 510 for Sitka Spruce, this is typically the softest wood you'll find on a guitar. One issue with the over 150 cultivars available is that they are often almost identical to all but the most trained horticulturalists, while some are unique. Was it The Adirondacks, Norway (where the original Christmas Tree came from), Japan, Serbia, China, Afghanistan, Siberia, The Rocky Mountains, The North East, The North West, my point is (takes deep breathe) this stuff grows everywhere! The tree roots are strong and the trees can withstand high winds, making them excellent windbreaks. One thing to note is that the odor is for the wood when it is dry, not when it is green or wet. The 4 to 6-inch cones hang gracefully from the tree, which is one important distinguishing feature to help identify the genus Picea. Traditional wood species used for violins and other instruments of this family are spruce resonance wood, also called Norway spruce, or spruce tonewood known under the scientific name of Picea abies that are used for the top, and curly maple ( Acer pseudoplatanus) for the belly, ribs and neck. As a conifer, it can go into shut-down mode when irrigation is lacking. Rot Resistance: Heartwood is rated as being slightly resistant to non-resistant to decay. 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, How to Grow and Care for the Deodar Cedar, How to Grow and Care for Japanese Flowering Cherry. Spruces tone can vary a little depending on the variety of spruce used, but they all tend to offer a good, dynamic range, pleasing warmth, and excellent projection. 2015 2021 Breedlove Guitars All Rights Reserved. These trees have been used to create the soundboards for stringed instruments like violins, violas, cellos, and basses for centuries. When planting a Norway spruce, dig a hole twice the width of the depth of the root ball or container. In "curly maple", a high sound velocity in the radial direction correlated with the presence of broad xylem rays. Newly-planted robellini palms should be watered daily for the first two weeks to help establish their root systems, after which watering can be reduced to two to three times a week, depending on temperatures. Whatever you call them, these are trees worth celebratingif youre into tress and tonewoods, anyway. Separate the suckers from the base of the mother plant, being sure to keep as many of the roots intact as possible. There are some spruce trees where the wood is ready for instrument making more or less right after cutting. In addition, the planted Norway spruces that I have cut elsewhere have been very wide-grained and quite soft. As people emigrated . Over time . Prefers slightly acidic, well-drained soils, but adaptable to most soil types; avoid wet, shady sites. First of all, any wood you purchase should be at least three to four years old. Sons of Norway was organized as a fraternal benefit society by 18 Norwegian immigrants in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on January 16, 1895. Increased drying costs more commercially. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). The Norway spruce was the first gymnosperm to have its genome sequenced, in 2013. Changes in the fracture behaviour of Norway spruce tonewood after fungal treatment were studied. A master guitar mostly lives from its construction. He is an arboretum curator with over 30 years of experience. Most likely its pale, lustrous, creamy with some yellow accent. Interesting Facts The red spruce is the provincial tree of the Canadian maritime province of Nova Scotia. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Is there an optimum age, or does wood simply get better as it gets older? Available in many different cultivars, finding a Norway Spruce to fit the landscape is easy! Hard Maple comes in at 1450 with Rosewood at 2440. The indentations of the. When you remove the seeds from the refrigerator, soak them in water for 24 hours; discard any seeds that float. Youll find the female flowers at the tip of the young shoots in early summer. Grain/Texture: Norway Spruce has a fine, even texture, and a consistently straight grain. Any grain lines on true mahogany are not made up of pores, i.e., mahogany is never ring-porous. It is also planted extensively for forest restoration and windbreaks. People like to know where there Spruce came from. Fracture tests . As an Amazon Associate site we earn from qualifying purchases. All our European spruce comes from our good friend Nicholas Weber, who lives in Europe and has dedicated his life to sourcing sustainable and exceptional wood for instrument builders. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. Common Uses: Paper (pulpwood), construction lumber, millwork, crates, Christmas trees, and musical instrument soundboards. German Spruce, Alpine Spruce, European Spruce (Picea Abies, Picea Excelsa) Guitar Tops All German Spruce tops made in my workshop are hand-crafted in a way that is optimally serving the subject, namely to strive for perfect sound. These rats like to eat fish, meat or grains but will happily feed on any garbage they find as long as they have a fresh water source nearby. This site, like many others, uses small files called cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Planting a Norway spruce is easy because it competes well with grass and weeds and requires no site preparation. However, for over a century it has been planted in this country for both ornamental and utilitarian purposes. European spruce shares the incredible strength to weight ratio of its more familiar cousins, providing unmatched projection, response, complexity, and versatility. For example, if you cut wood, regardless of type, there always seems to be a very slight scent as the material is being worked. Line them up into a windbreak or incorporate into a wider shelterbelt. Norway spruce grows much too large to be kept in containers, inside or out. For those of you who deal with instrument makers, more specifically tonewoods, I have a question for you. Although Norway Spruce is native to Europe, it has also been planted in the northeast, Rocky Mountains, and Pacific coast areas of the United States. This tree grew in Eurasia, the Black Forest and other parts of the continent long before making its way to Norway around 500 B.C. However in some of those cases I have perceived a scent from those woods, so, my questions is, you mean they (the woods) actually have an odor, but it is not caracteristic or distinctive, in other words, the odor is not easy to describe; or youRead more . From talking to several European Spruce suppliers, it sound like many of them cut their trees during the age old tradition as explainedRead more , (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private. Its over 200 feet tall and is estimated to be about 250 years old, though other specimens have been dated at nearly twice that age. Most likely it's pale, lustrous, creamy with some yellow accent. Deep soak waterings are more beneficial than short and frequent ones. Dating back 136 million years, these trees survived both the ice and industrial ages. 2.1 Wood. And is tapping the wood all around before making my choice recommended? Thanks again, now I understand what you mean by no caracteristic odor. When I started out, 30 years was seen as an optimal drying and ageing period. If you live in an area that experiences cold winters, grow your robellini palm in a container so that it can be moved indoors during the winter months. Can begin to look a little unkempt in its old age. Robellini palms prefer moist, but well-drained soils. can easily exceed the cost of most all domestic hardwoods in terms of per board-foot cost. Robellini palms are frequently used as accent plants in landscaping, in containers, and indoors as houseplants. long. Bernard Michaud is manager of Le Bois de Lutherie, a wood supplier based in Fertans, Francewww.bois-lutherie.com. Healthy trees will produce small creamy white flowers in the spring which will eventually develop into miniature dates that are reddish-purple when ripe. Very cold-hardy, this Spruce is the perfect symmetrically shaped Christmas tree . Redwood at 450 and Cedar at 590 are all great top choices, neighboring Spruce on the Janka Scale. An acoustic guitar top is very thin and has well over 100 lbs of pressure on it when tuned to pitch with a set of 12-52 strings on it. The more Norway spruce tree info you have, the more you will see that planting a Norway spruce tree is a good idea. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. This results in beneficial oxidation and hardening of the wood structure. Ideal windbreaker. Copyright 2022 FindMyGuitar.com | All Rights Reserved. HOW TO ORDER ONLINE. [4] It has branchlets that typically hang downwards, and the largest cones of any spruce, 9-17 cm long. An Epiphone, Martin Custom Shop, and Heritage all with Spruce Tops. Excellent choice for a front-yard holiday tree or as a semi-formal accent in large yards. She is a lead gardener in a Plant-A-Row, which is a program that offers thousands of pounds of organically-grown vegetables to local food banks. 61573 American Loop A dead give away to the Genus is the presence of Evergreen Needles. This classical soundboard absolutely sings when expertly applied to modern guitars. Specimens were incubated for 6, 9 and 12 months with Physisporinus (P.) vitreus. Watch out for small holes near the base of the tree, and call an arborist if you notice any signs of beetle activity. Spruce is one of the most used tonewoods for acoustic guitars, where its excellent projection, relative strength, and lightness make it an ideal choice for guitar tops. European offers some of the headroom of Adirondack with a quicker response than Sitka. This conifer is a large tree, which can grow up to 50-60 m in height and develop a trunk of 150 cm in diameter over a 200- to 300-year life span. Norway spruce needs full sun to partial shade. Check out the European Atlas of Forest Tree Species. For example, in climates that experience extreme heat and intense ultraviolet rays, such as Florida, robellini palms benefit from protection from the hot afternoon sun. Picture an acoustic guitar in your mind. Keep the new saplings in their containers for at least one season to allow the root system to grow. SIGN-UP FOR DESIGN INSPIRATION AND UPDATES ON NEW PLANTS, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS REWARDS PROGRAMREFER-A-FRIEND, FIND A MONROVIA PROFESSIONAL BECOME A MONROVIA PRO, HELP CENTER HOW TO ORDER ONLINE RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO WHAT IS A HARDINESS ZONE? Read on for more information about care of Norway spruce trees. The European spruce tree goes by many common namesGerman, Swiss, Italian, French, Finnish, Carpathian, Yugoslavian, Red, Common, and Norway Spruce are all often used to describe Picea abies. Plant this tree in the spring or early fall before the first frost (in USDA hardiness zones 2 through 7) and enjoy the Norway spruce's fast growth rate of 3 feet per year. I am planning on trying out these different backplates on a hollow telecaster and am curious whether or not it will have any impact whatsoever on the tone. Nature's Best to You. In other words, its sprucearguably, the iconic top wood. Ring porous doesnt have much to do with how smooth it feels. Species Details CITIES Status: Not Listed Endangered Status: Lower Risk/Least Concern Uses: Exterior joinery , Furniture , Light Construction , Musical instruments , Pulp/paper products , Associated Risks: P. abies is common and commonly planted, a tree with no known export restrictions or species-specific harvesting restrictions. Norway spruce (Picea abies) is a tough conifer that makes for an easy-care landscape tree in USDA plant hardiness zones 3 through 7.It is also planted extensively for forest restoration and windbreaks. The trees grow relatively fast up to 2 feet (61 cm.) Spruce as a Tonewood for Guitar by Mathew Jenkins What is Spruce? For instance, Norway spruce tends to be warmer sounding than other spruces, while Engelmann spruce suits guitarists who favour a strong attack. And while spruce is strong enough to make a good soundboard, its far too weak to be an option for guitar necks and fretboards. Captain Cook carried spruce beer on his sea voyages to prevent scurvy in his crew. Spruce must always be quarter-sawn, and I recommend that maple should be too. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. This tree grew in Eurasia, the Black Forest and other parts of the continent long before making its way to Norway around 500 B.C. Telling the Norway spruce apart from the Douglas fir is sometimes a tricky task. Tonewood ProfileEuropean Spruce: The Original Soundboards Picture an acoustic guitar in your mind. Or experience its versatility for yourself in our accessible but exceptional Discovery S Series. Looking for Financing? Its also worth considering different varieties of spruce, as they all can have subtle changes that could just be what youre looking for. If you are thinking of planting a Norway spruce tree, it is important to understand that the tree can reach 100 feet (30.5 m.) or more in the wild and live for centuries. Full spruce solid body guitars are rare, however. The seeds should germinate after three weeks or so. First, you wont need to clear out grasses or work the land to prepare a site for planting a Norway spruce tree. Stradivarius and other eminent Italian violin makers of the 17th and early 18th centuries used Norway spruce wood from the forests of the southern parts of the Italian Alps for the tops of their violins, in particular from the Forest of the Violins in the Parco Naturale di Paneveggio (Trentino, N-E Italy). Thanks to its wide distribution and fast growth rate, spruce is a very sustainable wood with no concerns for its future. However, as spruce wood is not durable, it is not suitable when decay-resistance and toughness are required. The genome consists of ca. Just kidding, I've got mad love for Spruce and lots more to say, hopefully, you find some of it helpful. Picea abies is a coniferous evergreen that can reach 60 feet tall, but occasionally a Norway spruce's height can stretch up to 100 feet. Some woods swallow, others project. When planting in a landscape with other trees, shrubs, or plants, remember that Norway spruce does not do well with plantings under its dripline due to the tree's extensive shallow spreading root system. If you are pruning, because its location is vulnerable to high winds or because of dead and diseased branches, take care to make pruning cuts just outside the branch collar; do not leave stubs. Required Norway spruce care is minimal. However, the drop is less noticeable in a spruce tree than in pine trees that lose their needles. Familiar to us all as the traditional 'Christmas tree', the Norway spruce is a common sight across the UK's landscape, cultivated in plantations for the Christmas tree market and for timber products. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Deer and rodents leave Norway spruce alone. The Norway spruce has many uses besides being good for Christmas trees. Finding that ratio of hardness/stiffness/tunefulness is a trick and the Great Builder's out there like Martin, Taylor, Gibson, McPherson, and dozens of others have mastered. Three experts in wood selection offer some guidelines. These are dark red at first, and then develop into 12-15 cm long cones that turn green and then brown in autumn, and open up to disperse seeds that have small wings. These can be used for the back, sides, neck, fingerboard, and bridge. Sebastian is a freelance writer and musician living in Derbyshire, England. Norway Spruce | Knowledgebase | Johnson's Nursery Norway Spruce is one of the most recognizable spruces in Wisconsin with its distinctive cones and dark green color. 99 Original price . Especially in northern European countries, its wood is much used in timber construction and for producing paper. Easily the most commonly used top wood for acoustic guitars and classical guitars. It also provides good clarity, meaning it serves adequately for both strumming and picking. Well-established trees can hold their own in drier soils, but by no means is this a drought-tolerant species. It's also susceptible to many types of beetles that bore into the trunk and introduce rot. Sustainability:This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, and is reported by the IUCN as being a species of least concern. Some species are far rarer than others and command premium prices. First, there is no optimum length of time for seasoning. Digging out suckers is not part of Norway spruce care. Thanks to its excellent clarity and projection, many guitar makers regard spruce as one of the best choices, or even the perfect choice, for acoustic soundboards. The largest known specimen grows in Slovenia. As a wood supplier I used to test the acoustic qualities of every piece I sold with a lucchimeter. It has some drought tolerance. Specimens were incubated for 6, 9 and 12 months with Physisporinus (P.) vitreus. Treat spider mite infestations with insecticidal soap until the pests are gone. Published by Newsquest Media Group Limited, registered in England & Wales with number 01676637 at Loudwater Mill, Station Road, High Wycombe HP10 9TY - a Gannett company. Specimens were incubated for 6, 9 and 12 months with Physisporinus (P.) vitreus. View full details Original price $39.99 - Original price $39. Here are my thoughts on what to look for when selecting wood: Physical appearance is important, but stiffness across the grain is more significant Wood should be straight-grained and split from the log; no twist or sapwood Avoid compression grain, such as twisted summer growth, or any other obvious anomalies Air-dry the wood in a graduat. When viewed on the endgrain, these streaks are actually individual pores, thus the name ring-porous. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! The relative strength of spruce can differ between varieties. On initial planting, you may want to test your soil to see if amendments need to be added to aid in acidity. As a general tip, the best time to water robellini palms is during the morning or evening, and you should not water during the hottest times of day. Very cold-hardy, this Spruce is the perfect symmetrically shaped Christmas tree. If you look at your first picture, and focus on the darker growth ring in the upper third of the image, youll see that the growth ring is actually made up of what appears to be a collection of small streaks. The Norway rat prefers to live close to canals, lakes, and areas where garbage may be stored incorrectly. This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Spruce with a wider grain distance and small late growth has less density compared to narrow-grained spruce. Select your requirements, including body type, budget, and wood, and start hunting for your perfect spruce guitar. Its behaviour after planing is always interesting: the planed surface can become distorted after six months or so, in which case further storage time is needed. Norway spruce has the largest cones of all spruce trees, measuring 4 to 7 inches long.
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